As a student of embedded systems, the first thing you learn is what is embedded system is. However, quickly after that, you need to know about programming. This is because programming is one of the most important aspects when developing embedded systems. Front-end (including development tools, source code editors, etc.) and middleware are other key aspects of the development process. But what programming languages are used in embedded systems? This article will answer this question and discuss popular programming languages that can help you build embedded applications.
- Python
Python is a widely used high-level programming language that runs on most major operating systems. It is an interpreted language, meaning that it executes instructions as they are typed by the programmer.
It’s also easy to learn and use, which makes it popular with beginners and experienced programmers alike. The Python community is very active and has a strong support network for newbies, so you can expect to get help quickly if you have any questions or problems when using Python for embedded systems programming.
- MicroPython
MicroPython is an open-source project based on the well-known Python programming language but with only a subset of its features (just enough to run on microcontrollers). It’s used to build small programs that can be easily embedded in other projects – e.g., IoT applications – because it has no external dependencies and runs on all major operating systems (including Android).
- JAVA
Java is a programming language that can be used to write applications for server-side, client-side and mobile devices. It’s used in almost every kind of industry and has become the most popular programming language for embedded systems. It is considered to be a general-purpose language that can be used to develop desktop, enterprise and cloud applications. Java’s biggest advantage over other languages is that it allows developers to create rich user interfaces with a single code base which makes it easier for them to develop complex apps like those used on mobile phones.
- Rust
RUST is an open-source programming language designed for systems programming. It has a strong focus on safety and reliability, which makes it ideal for embedded systems development. The Rust compiler is cross-platform and runs on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux and other Unix variants as well as Android devices.
- C
C is a general-purpose programming language that can be compiled and run on virtually any system. It is usually considered the most popular language for embedded systems and hence is usually the language that is first taught in any reliable embedded course in Chennai or other places. C is so crucial for embedded because of its portability, ease of use, and wide variety of tools available for it. C compilers are available for most platforms, and there are also several compiler frontends for languages such as C++.
- C++
C++ is a bit more complex than C because it has classes and object-oriented programming capabilities. However, the level of complexity does not approach that of assembly language programming or even that of some high-level languages like Java or Python. C++ is capable of performing many tasks that would be difficult or impossible to do in other languages, including memory management and complex data structures such as linked lists and trees.
